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Caboolture Gliding Club

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K or Ka? 

10-Jan-10

    
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  www.vintageglidersaustralia.org.au

The following article appeared in Vintage Gliders Australia's newsletter "Vintage Times"  in July 2006 (contributed by Ged Terry) ...  

    

Do you say K6 or Ka6, K7 or Ka7?

 

Which, if any, is correct, and why?

 

As most gliding enthusiasts will know, Schleicher's prolific designer, Rudolf Kaiser, had an abbreviation of his surname in the designations of his designs. Initially, Ka was used.

 

Back in 1933, the technical department of the Reichluftfahrtministerium (phew!), the German Air Ministry, had standardised the designations for German aircraft, military and civil. Each aircraft type was allocated a number, prefixed by two letters from the name of the manufacturing company or its Chief Designer. For example, Dornier had the Do17, Junkers, the Ju88, Heinkel, the He111 and so on.

 

Perhaps you have now guessed that Ka had been  already allocated - long before Kaiser's gliders appeared.

 

With the end of World War Two, this designation system from the Third Reich was no longer strictly adhered to. Nevertheless, once the duplication was realised, to avoid any possibility of confusion, Kaiser's abbreviation became just K. The changeover came with the K7.

 

So, who was the original Ka? It was Albert Kalkert, coincidentally also a glider designer. He was responsible for the Kalkert Ka430 transport glider of 1944. The records say a dozen or so were built.

 

So, perhaps K should be used retrospectively for all Kaiser designs. In Britain, glider pilots have done so for as long as I can remember, just lazily saying K2, K4, K6, K8, K13, K21 etc, etc, oblivious to the historical nuances. 

      
Interesting to note that the K6' gliders built under licence in Australia by Edmund Schneider in the 1960's had the model labelled in the factory as ES-KA6 (ie: the use of the capital "A" was a local Australian variation from the Ka6 terminology used by the German Schleicher factory at the time).    

     

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